Anand Bhardwaj

Graduate Student | Montréal, Canada | anand.bhardwaj@mail.mcgill.ca 

PhD (Candidate) Management, McGill University

PhD Ecology and Evolution, Emory University (2013)

I study the interplay between expertise and organizational primitives like coordination, innovation, control, and decision-making; the mutual constitution of organizational expertise and emerging technologies; and the relationship between expert discourse and expertise.  My present research pipeline is based primarily on qualitative field studies centered around expertise. 

I enjoy teaching, and have experience in both academic and executive teaching and course design. I can teach core courses on innovation management and organizational theory at the undergraduate, MBA, and doctoral level. I have a small ready-to-teach portfolio of electives, course modules, and workshops on technology and innovation, organizational theory, and research methods in management.

Education

PhD (Candidate) in Management. Strategy and Organization area, Desautels Faculty of Management, McGill University, Montreal

Estimated Graduation: 2025

Area: Strategy and Organization Theory 

Proposed Thesis: Artificial Intelligence and the Operating Room: Doing expertise and expert systems in healthcare 

Based on an ongoing multi-year, multi-site, comparative field study, this dissertation examines how differences in local expertise arrangements and coordination practices lead to divergences in how an AI is conceived, developed onsite by a common technology developer, and enrolled in the scheduling of operating rooms (ORs) at two comparable ultra-specialty hospitals in the same public healthcare system 


PhD in Population Biology, Ecology & Evolution. Division of Biological and Biomedical Sciences, Laney Graduate School, Emory University, Atlanta

Graduated December 2013

Thesis: The Impact of Demographics and Life History Characteristics on RNA Virus Evolution and Extinction

This dissertation contributed to disease ecology, population genetics, and computational systems biology by developing a branching-process based theoretical model of RNA viral "repeated bottleneck" travel and survival over a realistic rugged evolutionary fitness landscape. For this study, I wrote a multilevel agent-based simulation model to explore dynamics of viral survival strategies, implemented in R, and conducted empirical analyses of genetic data from 1000+ global viral populations to verify and extend theory using classical and Bayesian statistical methods


Bachelor of Science. College of Arts and Sciences, Emory University, Atlanta

Biology Major. Graduated December 2007


Publications

Refereed Papers

Faraj, S.; Renno, W.; Bhardwaj, A. (2021) Unto the breach: What the COVID-19 pandemic exposes about digitalization. Information & Organization, 31 (1),  [doi.org/10.1016/j.infoandorg.2021.100337]


Refereed Book Chapters

Faraj, S.; Renno, W.; Bhardwaj, A. (2022) AI and Uncertainty in Organizing. in  Mark A. Griffin & Gudela Grote (Eds.) The Oxford Handbook of Uncertainty Management in Work Organizations. Oxford Academic.


Working Papers

Bhardwaj, A.; Faraj, S. How expertise arrangements influence AI development in organizations.  Conference manuscript stage [Job Market Paper]

Faraj, S. ; Bhardwaj, A. Coordinating frontline expertise in a multi-front crisis. Ready for submission

Bhardwaj, A.; Faraj, S. Hidden networks of expertise and compassionate rule-breaking in healthcare systems. Conference manuscript stage

Bhardwaj, A. Hold Fast: How leadership transitions impact innovativeness in expert communities. Conference manuscript stage


Conference Papers, Symposia, and Presentations

Bhardwaj, A.; Faraj, S. (2024) Artificial Intelligence in the Operating Room: Doing expertise and expert systems in healthcare. Academy of Management Annual Meeting 2024 Showcase Symposium  (Organized by Bhardwaj, A. and Karacic, T.): Entangling Expertise and AI at work: Tales from the Field. Chicago, Illinois

Bhardwaj, A.; Faraj, S. (2024) Leading from the Frontline: Autonomy and Improvisation in a hospital during times of crisis. Academy of Managment Annual Meeting 2024 Paper Session (Healthcare Management). Chicago Illinois

Bhardwaj, A; Faraj, S. (2024) The AI of the Beholder: How local expertise arrangements shape AI. European Group on Organizational Studies Colloquium 2023: Sub-theme 63: Rethinking Organizational Knowledge in Unsettling Times: People, Technology, and Knowing. Hosted by University of Milan-Bicocca, Italy

Bhardwaj, A; Faraj, S. (2024)  The AI of the Beholder: How local expertise arrangements shape AI. Administrative Sciences Association of Canada Conference 2024. Hosted by Universite de Sherbrooke, Montreal

Bhardwaj, A; Faraj, S. (2024)  Entangling Expertise and AI in the OR. Montreal Business Schools PhD Symposium 2024. Hosted by John Molson School of Business, Concordia University, Montreal

Bhardwaj, A.; Faraj, S. (2023). The AI of the Beholder: How explanations of AI produce AI. European Group on Organizational Studies Colloquium 2023: Sub-theme 11: Explaining AI in the context of organizations. Hosted by University of Cagliari, Italy

Faraj, S.; Bhardwaj, A.; Malas, K.; Brunet; F. (2023). Marching to Many Beats: Plural temporality in a hospital's COVID-19 response. European Group on Organizational Studies Colloquium 2023: Sub-theme 11: The Role Institutions, Networks, and Communities in Extreme Contexts. Hosted by University of Cagliari, Italy

Faraj, S.; Bhardwaj, A. (2023) A quality of mercy is not trained: The entanglement of AI and ethics in operating room scheduling. Academy of Management Annual Meeting 2023 Presenter Symposium: Navigating the ethical terrain of AI technologies: A practice based view. Boston, Massachusets 

Bhardwaj, A. (2023) Improvising Coordination and Coordinating Improvisations during the COVID pandemic. Montreal Business Schools PhD Symposium 2023. Hosted by l'Ecole des Sciences de la Gestion, Université de Québec à Montréal.

Faraj, S.; Bhardwaj, A; Malas. K (2022) How a Major Canadian Tertiary Care Center Responded to the COVID-19 Pandemic. Academy of Management Annual Meeting 2022 Presenter Symposium: Relationships and Resilience in the COVID-19 Pandemic. Seattle, Washington

Bhardwaj, A. (2022) A Rudderless Ship: How Leadership Transitions can affect Organizational Innovation. Montreal Business Schools PhD Symposium 2022. Hosted by HEC Montreal 

PDW (2021) Supporting Non-Traditional Research Career Paths in the Academy. PDW Facilitator. Academy of Management Annual Meeting 2021.

Bhardwaj, A.; Faraj, S. (2021) Triaging Breaches: A hospital’s response to the COVID-19 pandemic. European Group on Organizational Studies Colloquium 2021: Sub-theme 14: The Role of Temporality and Coordination in Extreme Contexts. Hosted by Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam

Bhardwaj, A.; Faraj, S. (2020 - Accepted) The flow and evolution of knowledge across academic collaboration networks. European Group on Organizational Studies Colloquium 2020: Sub-theme 34: New Approaches to Organizing Collaborative Knowledge Creation. Hosted by University of Hamburg 


Other, Misc.

Bhardwaj, A. (2013) Effects of Life History and Genome Architecture on ssRNA Virus Evolution and Extinction. Three Essay Doctoral Dissertation. Emory University. 

Bhardwaj, A. (2013) Demographic and Adaptive Evolution of RNA Viral Populations. Conference Presentation, Society for the Study of Evolution Conference. Snowbird, UT

Bhardwaj, A. (2013) Dynamics of Replication & RNA Viral Sensitivity to Demographic Extinction. Conference Poster. Ecology and Evolution of Infectious Diseases Conference at Penn State University, University Park, PA

Bhardwaj, A. (2012) Is RNA Virus Evolution Regulated by Threshold-like Phenomena? Conference Poster. Ecology and Evolution of Infectious Diseases Conference at University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI

Bhardwaj, A. (2011) Evolution in RNA Viruses along a Latitudinal Gradient. Conference Poster. Ecology and Evolution of Infectious Diseases Conference at UC Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA


Academic Experience

McGill University, Desautels Faculty of Management, Montreal: 2019 - Present

Lecturer: Emerging Technologies: Organizing and Societal Stakes, Winter 2023


Research Supervisor: Marcel Desautels Integrated Management Student Fellowship Program: 2021 - Present


Guest Lecturer: Causal Loops and Dynamic Models: Social Context of Business - Offered by Ms. Hanieh Mohammedi: 2021, 2022, 2023


Guest Lecturer: Developing AI in Organizations: Emerging Technologies: Organizing and Societal Stakes - Offered by Prof. Samer Faraj: Fall 2023


Teaching Assistant: Emerging Technologies: Organizing and Societal Stakes - Offered by Prof. Samer Faraj: Winter 2022


Teaching Assistant: Systems Thinking for Sustainability  - Offered by Prof. Anna Kim: Fall 2021


Research Assistant: Social Network Analysis for Social Science Research - Offered by Prof. Brian Rubineau: Winter 2022, 2024


Research Assistant: Group on Complex Collaboration, lead by Prof. Samer Faraj


Emory University, Laney Graduate School, Atlanta: 2008-2013

Graduate Teaching/Research Assistant for Prof. Leslie A Real


Academic Service

Student Representative-at-Large: Academy of Management Communications, Digital Technology, and Organizations Division (CTO) 2022-2024

Organizer/Volunteer: The Montreal Business Schools PhD Symposium 2023

Vice President (Academic): Desautels Doctoral Students Society, McGill 2021-2022

Peer Reviews: Reviewed 24 manuscripts for AOM annual meetings, 4 for ISIS annual meetings, 2 for ECIS annual meetings 2020-2024


Academic Awards

Montreal Business Schools PhD Symposium 2024, Best Research Paper: AI of the Beholder: How expertise arrangements produce AI. Hosted by John Molson School of Business, Concordia University

McGill Centre for Strategy Studies in Organizations 2024, Dissertation Award: AI in the OR: Construction and Consequences 

Montreal Business Schools PhD Symposium 2022, Best Research Paper:  A Rudderless Ship: How Leadership Transitions can affect Organizational Innovation. Hosted by HEC Montreal


Professional Experience

Accenture Digital, Atlanta: 2014-2019

High Value Clients, North America Communications, High-Tech, and Telecommunications Verticals. Customer Sales and Service Analyics, Applied AI.


Architect & Delivery Lead; Analytics Center Of Excellence - National Telecoms Client: 2018-2019


Customer Behavior Subject Matter Advisor (SMA); Various Clients: 2016-2019


Data Science Lead; Enterprise Analytics as a Service - Global Telecoms Client: 2015-2017


Innovation Manager; Various Clients: 2015-2017


Data Scientist; Small/Medium Business Customer Retention - Regional Telecoms Client: 2014


 The Emory University Library, Atlanta: 2006-2007

Reference and Technology Assistant


 The Emory Wheel, Atlanta: 2006-2007

Editorials Illustrator for college weekly paper